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| Global
warming model: |
| Explanation This model
is a demonstration of all the problems we face trying to live sustainably
in the UK in 2005. It is reasonably accurate. We know the worlds temperature
will be higher in 2100, and estimates vary from 2-10oC. This model uses
the 5oC increase (really the mean of all estimates). |
| Air
travel Figures
from here: http://www.natenergy.org.uk/convert.htm
. Short distance flights cause more pollution per mile, but air travel
is one of the major pollutants. As air travel is increasing, his represents
a major dilemma for individuals and society in general. |
| Car Travel Figures from here: http://www.natenergy.org.uk/convert.htm . Naturally large cars pollute less. Indeed, much of the CO2 comes from car manufacture, so really we contribute even if we own a car and don't use it. |
| Homes and heating Naturally large non-insulated homes pollute more. Figures from here: http://www.natenergy.org.uk/convert.htm . We need to insulate our homes a lot more, and a very well insulated home is nearly sustainable, especially if shared with others. |
| Temperature of our home. Each 1 oC
increases heating energy use by 10%, unless our home is very well insulated
indeed as it should be. |
| Purchases We know
that our purchases contribute to about 50% of our pollution. We should
eat and buy locally grown/manufactured food, grown organically....only
this way will we reduce the contribution from food. There is simply no
need for so much packaging. |
| Carbon dioxide CO2 We know that CO2 contributes to 75% of global warming (see, but there are many other sources). We can work out the relative contributions of each aspect of our life by calculating the relative contribution of CO2. We know the amount of C02 in the atmosphere, and how much it increases each year (here), so we can estimate how much temperature increase is caused by each aspect of our life. The temperature
rise figures given are in 10-10 oC, that is 0.000 000 000 1 degrees C
(1x10-10oC). As there are 7 000,000,000 people on the planet, if we all
produced a temperature rise of |