Cycling Cities
Amsterdam | Birmingham | Beijing | Bogata | Cambridge | Copenhagen | Groningen | Freiburg | Havana | Hull | London | Paris | Portsmouth
Urban planning WHO : Cycling Cities| EU Cycling in Towns and Cities...1.5mb |
European Commission Examples
Amsterdam Amsterdam has
a 25-50% cycle rate. This represents a deliperate policy: Amsterdam city
Council set out to make cycling safer and popular. Of course the
city's geography helped, with few hills and narrow roads, and the
city started to actively encourage cycling over 30 years ago. There
are many cycle lanes by the side of busy roads, and these are safe
for inexperienced cyclists. Residential roads have very slow speeds,
and these roads are designed to prevent fast driving.
In the next few years Amsterdam is going to spend 100 million euros to improve its cycle network further, and reduce car use. For longer journeys residents often combine their cycle journey with public transport, that is bus, tram or ferry. The bus and public transport service is very reliable and safe and popular. There is little danger of mugging, and many people are seen out walking in the evening. |
Birmingham Birmingham has
very low cycling rates (1%), fast roads, a lot of traffic, and a significant
car culture. A new cycle map published in March
2006 is a big step forward. Join our campaign
for a cycle network here. |
Cambridge |
Beijing
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Bogata
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Cities, World Bank, UKThe World Bank's draft document points to more cycling and safer walking, but it is not clear how this can be achieved. Cycling was discussed in our Parliament, but much of the spending is on motorways, not cycling infrastructure. |
Copenhagen
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Groningen " In
Groningen, the Netherlands' sixth largest city, the main form of
transport is the bicycle. Sixteen years ago, ruinous traffic congestion
led city planners to dig up city-centre motorways. Last year they
set about creating a car-free city centre. Now Groningen, with a
population of 170,000, has the highest level of bicycle usage in
the West. 57% of its inhabitants travel by bicycle - compared with
four per cent in the UK. '57% of its inhabitants travel by bicycle
- compared with four per cent in the UK' ." (Global
Ideas Bank). |
Havana Havana partly
from necessity has continued its cycling culture. There are much
lower obesity and diabetes rates compared to neighbouring countries. |
Freiburg "In
Germany, the university town of Freiburg invested heavily in its
cycle routes throughout the 1980s, spending roughly £6 per
citizen a year compared with the current British local authority
average of £1 per head. The share of trips made by bike rose
from 15% to 26%, and car use fell accordingly". (Guardian..See). |
Hull Hull has
made a massive effort to slow down traffic, increase road safety
and cycling, and reduce social exclusion. The results have been impressive.
(photo CTC) |
London London has
doubled its cycling rates with a cycle network, and congestion charging,
and an efficient public transport system. (photo LCN) |
ParisParis has
a long history associated with cycling, and is set to make it much
more popular. (It is also the home of city
roller blading). The city may soon be called the
city of 'bicycles'.
|
PortsmouthPortsmouth has
recently implemented 20mph across the entire town.
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Los Angeles"It's a Catch-22," Howe said. "Officials in this city won't take the moves to make it safe until there are more bicyclists. Until they see bicycles all over the road, they will continue to regard us as freaks. Yet, those who commute by bicycle today are taking huge risks. City Cycling |












